Russia supplied Belarus with large military shipments and multiple Shahed and Russian drones entered Belarusian airspace in 2024; Belarus conducted counter-drone actions and Russian helicopters withdrew, signaling hybrid warfare activity near Belarus and neighboring Baltic states.

Between January and September 2024, Russia supplied Belarus with more than 2500 tons of ammunition and numerous military equipment shipments at several Belarusian railway stations supporting key military bases. The largest deliveries targeted the 2631st missile weapons air base in Prudok (Vitsiebsk region), with 43 railcars totaling approximately 1100 tons delivered in July-August alone. Ammunition originated from multiple Russian military arsenals and aviation units across Russia's South Military District and Air Force. Additional rail shipments totaling 1430 tons of ammunition arrived at facilities in Bobr, Stoubtsy, and Tsentralit. Furthermore, at least four deliveries of military equipment included artillery, tracked vehicles, and radar systems to stations Navabelitskaya, Aziaryshcha, and Lida. This large-scale logistical support evidences deepening military coordination and enhanced Belarusian warfighting capacities with Russian material support in 2024.