In July 2024, Poland has intensified its border fortifications along its eastern frontier with Belarus, including the construction of trenches, anti-tank obstacles, and deployment of armed units. This effort is supported by NATO ally Lithuania which has offered engineering and logistical assistance at the shared border with Belarus and Lithuania as well as by Latvia, which is expanding border infrastructure and increasing patrols. These actions reflect NATO's new deterrence by denial strategy aimed at preventing potential aggression. Poland has deployed additional mechanized infantry and special forces units for improved response and has enhanced surveillance systems, including electronic sensors and cameras. This build-up comes amid increased tensions in the region, and Poland views the fortifications as crucial to defend against hybrid threats including potential irregular cross-border attacks. The Baltic states and Poland are emphasizing alliance coordination and strengthening border security capabilities to reinforce NATO's eastern defenses.

In July 2024, Poland has intensified its border fortifications along its eastern frontier with Belarus, including the construction of trenches, anti-tank obstacles, and deployment of armed units. This effort is supported by NATO ally Lithuania which has offered engineering and logistical assistance at the shared border with Belarus and Lithuania as well as by Latvia, which is expanding border infrastructure and increasing patrols. These actions reflect NATO's new deterrence by denial strategy aimed at preventing potential aggression. Poland has deployed additional mechanized infantry and special forces units for improved response and has enhanced surveillance systems, including electronic sensors and cameras. This build-up comes amid increased tensions in the region, and Poland views the fortifications as crucial to defend against hybrid threats including potential irregular cross-border attacks. The Baltic states and Poland are emphasizing alliance coordination and strengthening border security capabilities to reinforce NATO's eastern defenses.