In May 2021, a study commissioned by the European Parliament highlighted the EU's commitment to countering hybrid threats by adopting a whole-of-society approach. It emphasized the necessity for improved societal resilience and the need for shared situational awareness among member states. The study presented best practices from Finland, Sweden, and Australia, demonstrating the importance of coordinated responses and overcoming challenges related to silo mentalities in governance. While progress has been acknowledged, significant barriers in commitment and collaboration among EU institutions remain.

In May 2021, a study commissioned by the European Parliament highlighted the EU's commitment to countering hybrid threats by adopting a whole-of-society approach. It emphasized the necessity for improved societal resilience and the need for shared situational awareness among member states. The study presented best practices from Finland, Sweden, and Australia, demonstrating the importance of coordinated responses and overcoming challenges related to silo mentalities in governance. While progress has been acknowledged, significant barriers in commitment and collaboration among EU institutions remain.